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肩关节脱位
...位后则固定于相反的位置（即外展、外旋和后伸拉）。2.手术复位有少数肩关节脱位需要手术复位，其适应症为：肩关节前脱位并发肱二头肌长头肌腱向后滑脱阻碍手法复位者；肱骨大结节撕脱骨折，骨折片卡在肱骨头与关节盂...
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肩关节脱位
...位后则固定于相反的位置（即外展、外旋和后伸拉）。2.手术复位有少数肩关节脱位需要手术复位，其适应症为：肩关节前脱位并发肱二头肌长头肌腱向后滑脱阻碍手法复位者；肱骨大结节撕脱骨折，骨折片卡在肱骨头与关节盂...
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第二节 关节脱位
...1～3个月，大多数可自行恢复，如神经功能无恢复，即应手术探查神经。 3.开放性关节脱位的处理 应争取在6～8小时内进行清创术，在彻底清创后，将脱位整复，缝合关节囊，修复软组织，缝合皮肤，橡皮条引流48小时，...
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Ilizarov技术之我见
...症，几乎被放弃。直到Andersoa（1952年）改进了外固定器和手术方式，减少了并发症。之后，又有Ring（1958年）骨骺延长动物实验成功、Kawamura（1968年）改进了小腿延长器稳定性，并通过临床实践和动物实验研究将肢体延长过程中...
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人血清天然抗体和补体对猪主动脉内皮细胞前列环素合成的影响
...应，其主要病理特征是血管内皮损伤和血栓形成。Bach和Platt等根据大量研究结果推测超排病变均可归结为移植物血管内皮细胞激活［1］。正常静息状态血管细胞构成单层膜屏障，只有抗血栓功能。一旦激活和损伤则失去屏障功...
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抗纤灵颗粒对慢性肾衰药效学动物实验研究
...完成，先背部切口切除左臂2/3，缝合后切除整个右肾。假手术组仅背部切口分2次剥离左右肾包膜，保留肾上腺。 1.2.1动物分组设计分为5组（假手术对照组“A”4只，模型组“B”6只，抗纤灵组“C”6只，大黄组“D”4只，丹参...
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对慢性肾功能衰竭实验动物模型的改进
...（C-BSA）制作兔CRF模型等等。关于肾切除模型，关键在于手术切除肾组织的多少。若切除过多，受试动物大多处于急性肾功能衰竭期;切除过少，模型制备周期较长，而以5/6肾切除法比较适宜。Platt在1952年行5/6肾切除方法成功建成...
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子宫内翻抢救成功1例
...，偶有下腹坠胀，无发热。既往健康，否认重大疾病史及手术外伤史，否认家族中遗传病史。2006年人流一次，2006年孕31周早产，新生儿死亡。查体：T36.5℃，P90次/min，R20次/min，BP125/88mmHg，双肺呼吸音清，未及干湿性啰音，心率9...
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经腓骨固定胫骨结合踝关节支架治疗Pilon骨折不愈合
...病人6例（表1），现报告如下。1资料与方法1.1一般资料1.2手术方法腰麻或连续硬膜外麻醉，气性止血带下施术，取活动性侧位。首先侧俯卧位，由后外侧入路同时显露腓骨和胫骨远端，以骨折断端为中心，沿腓骨后缘纵形切开皮...
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超声诊断胎儿先天性泌尿系畸形
...系统畸形7例。全部病例引产后证实20例；出生后，随访及手术证实10例，失访2例。结论胎儿先天性泌尿系畸形超声检查，对胎儿畸形的检出、预后的判断及临床措施的选择有重要的实用价值。 【关键词】超声诊断；胎儿先天...
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肩关节不稳定的分类及诊断治疗研究进展
...肩关节有明确创伤史，为单向不稳定，Bankart损伤存在，手术治疗效果满意。（2）AMBRI（Atrauma、Multidirectional、Bilateral、Rehabilitation、Inferior）此类无明显创伤史，具有双肩多向不稳定特点，康复治疗尤其增强肩袖力量锻炼效果可...
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抗纤灵冲剂对大鼠体外肾系膜细胞增殖及分泌ECM影响的研究
...完成，先背部切口切除左肾2/3，1周后切除整个右肾。假手术组仅背部切口分两次剥离左右肾包膜，保留肾上腺，根据手术后2周所测血肌酐值分组，造模组及治疗组大鼠经统计学处理，使分组后各组血肌酐、尿素氮值无明显差异...
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急性子宫内翻（附3例报告）
...，经阴道复位困难，遂一边积极抢救休克，一边积极准备手术。而后在全麻下急诊行了子宫次全切除术。术中见：腹腔内有淡黄色渗液约300ml，子宫底部凹陷突向阴道。子宫前后壁呈紫黑色，收缩乏力，双附件（-）。术后恢复较...
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广泛软组织挫伤致急性肾功能衰竭彩色多普勒超声的临床价值(附5例急性肾功能衰竭报告)
...病例舒张末期血流充盈缺乏，可半定量地反映肾血流量。Platt等发现肾小球病变时其RI并无升高，而肾小管病变其RI皆有升高［2］。提示本组肾小管的血供改变较肾小球更为明显，肾小管的血供改善RI降低与血尿素氮、肌酐水平及...
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Bypassingcomplement:evolutionarylessonsandfutureimplications
...ardialambliatrophozoitesbycomplement.J.Clin.Invest.79::1296-1302.Wagner,E.,Platt,J.L.,Howell,D.N.,Marsh,H.C.Jr.,andFrank,M.M.1999..IgGandcomplement-mediatedtissuedamageintheabsenceofC2:evidenceofafunctionallyactiveC2-bypasspathwayinaguineapigmodel.J.Immunol.163::3549-3558.Traustadottir,K.H.,Rafnar,B...
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Mesentericlymphnodesatthecenterofimmuneanatomy
...eintheabsenceofPeyer‘spatches.Eur.J.Immunol.32:1109–1113.Huang,F.-P.,N.Platt,M.Wykes,J.R.Major,T.J.Powell,C.D.Jenkins,andG.G.MacPherson.2000.AdiscretesubpopulationofdendriticcellstransportsapoptoticintestinalepithelialcellstoTcellareasofmesentericlymphnodes.J.Exp.Med.191:435–444.Macpherson,A.J...
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DetectionandSerotypingofStreptococcuspneumoniaefromNasopharyngealSamplesbyPCR-BasedMultiplexAssay
...gatevaccineformulationanduse,partI.Clin.Infect.Dis.30:100-121.Huang,S.S.,R.Platt,S.L.Rifas-Shiman,S.I.Pelton,D.Goldmann,andJ.A.Finkeslstein.2005.Post-PCV7changesincolonizationpneumococcalserotypesin16Massachusettscommunities,2001and2004.Pediatrics116:e408-e413.Huebner,R.E.,R.Dagan,N.Porath,A.D.Wasas...
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DNAPolymorphismandMolecularSubtypingoftheCapsularGeneClusterofGroupBStreptococcus
...Ia.J.Bacteriol.181:5176-5184.Zaleznik,D.F.,M.A.Rench,S.Hillier,M.A.Krohn,R.Platt,M.L.Lee,A.E.Flores,P.Ferrieri,andC.J.Baker.2000.InvasivediseaseduetogroupBStreptococcusinpregnantwomenandneonatesfromdiversepopulationgroups.Clin.Infect.Dis.30:276-281.作者：ShannonD.Manning,DavidW.Lacher,H.DeleDavie
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DNAMacrorestrictionAnalysisofNontypeableGroupBStreptococcalIsolates:ClonalEvolutionofNontypeableandTypeVIsolates
...ns.Appl.Microbiol.24:669-670.Zaleznik,D.F.,M.A.Rench,S.Hillier,M.A.Krohn,R.Platt,M.-L.T.Lee,A.E.Flores,P.Ferrieri,andC.J.Baker.2000.InvasivediseaseduetogroupBstreptococcusinpregnantwomenandneonatesfromdiversepopulationgroups.Clin.Infect.Dis.30:276-281.作者：NicoleR.Amundson,AureaE.Flores,SharonL....
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Potentialroleofsugar(fructose)intheepidemicofhypertension,obesityandthemetabolicsyndrome,diabetes,kidneydisease,andcardiovasculardisease
...nsideredrareandwasobservedprimarilyinEuropeandintheUnitedStates(22).By1929,Platt(23)notedthatcoronarydiseasehadincreasedinfrequencysuchthatitwascommonlyobservedbythefamilypractitioner;by1940,cardiologywasinitiatedasadisciplineintheUnitedStates.By1950,therewereonly500cardiologistsintheUnitedStates,an...
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TGF-–dependentCD103expressionbyCD8+Tcellspromotesselectivedestructionofthehostintestinalepitheliumduringgraft-versus-hostdisease
...onalInstitutesofHealth.ReferencesNakhleh,R.E.,D.C.Snover,S.Weisdorf,andJ.L.Platt.1989.Immunopathologyofgraft-versus-hostdiseaseintheuppergastrointestinaltract.Transplantation.48:61–65.Schattenfroh,N.C.,R.A.Hoffman,S.A.McCarthy,andR.L.Simmons.1995.Phenotypicanalysisofdonorcellsinfiltratingthesmalli...
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InvasiveGroupAStreptococcalDiseaseinAlberta,Canada(2000to2002)
....J.Clin.Microbiol.40:4466-4471.Viglionese,A.,V.F.Nottebart,H.A.Bodman,andR.Platt.1991.RecurrentgroupAstreptococcalcarriageinahealthcareworkerassociatedwithwidelyseparatednosocomialoutbreaks.Am.J.Med.91(Suppl.):S329-S333.Weiss,K.,J.deAzavedo,C.Restieri,L.A.Galarneau,M.Gourdeau,P.Harvey,J.F.Paradis.K....
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Antiinflammatoryeffectsofdexamethasonearepartlydependentoninductionofdualspecificityphosphatase1
...J.Exp.Med.203:131–140.Salojin,K.V.,I.B.Owusu,K.A.Millerchip,M.Potter,K.A.Platt,andT.Oravecz.2006.EssentialroleofMAPKphosphatase-1inthenegativecontrolofinnateimmuneresponses.J.Immunol.176:1899–1907.Chi,H.,S.P.Barry,R.J.Roth,J.J.Wu,E.A.Jones,A.M.Bennett,andR.A.Flavell.2006.Dynamicregulationofpro-a...
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DifferentialRegulationofEndothelialCellActivationbyComplementandInterleukin1
...inculturedendothelialcells.AmJPhysiol.1987;253:C13eCC21.SaadiS,WrenshallLE,PlattJL.Regionalmanifestationsandcontroloftheimmunesystem.FASEBJ.2002;16:849eC856.JohnsonGB,BrunnGJ,KodairaY,PlattJL.Receptor-mediatedmonitoringoftissuewell-beingviadetectionofsolubleheparansulfatebytoll-likereceptor4.JImmuno...
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Toll-likereceptor–independentgeneinductionprogramactivatedbymammalianDNAescapedfromapoptoticDNAdegradation
...ouble-strandedRNAorviralinfection.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA.100:10872–10877.Platt,N.,H.Suzuki,Y.Kurihara,T.Kodama,andS.Gordon.1996.RolefortheclassAmacrophagescavengerreceptorinthephagocytosisofapoptoticthymocytesinvitro.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA.93:12456–12460.Takeshita,S.,K.Kaji,andA.Kudo.2000.Identi...
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LaminarShearStressInhibitsCathepsinLActivityinEndothelialCells
...humanalveolarmacrophages.BiochemJ.1989;257:493-498.SorescuGP,SykesM,WeissD,PlattMO,SahaA,HwangJ,BoydN,BooYC,VegaJD,TaylorWR,JoH.Bonemorphogenicprotein4producedinendothelialcellsbyoscillatoryshearstressstimulatesaninflammatoryresponse.JBiolChem.2003;278:31128-31135.JoH,SiposK,GoYM,LawR,RongJ,McDonald...
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MultilocusSequenceTypingofStaphylococcusaureusIsolatedfromHigh-Somatic-Cell-CountCowsandtheEnvironmentofanOrganicDairyFarmintheUnitedKing
...trainsisolatedfromcasesofbovinemastitis.J.DairySci.85:2149-2154.Young,B.,D.Platt,D.Logue,H.Ternent,andJ.Fitzpatrick.2001.BovineStaphylococcusaureusmastitis:strainrecognitionanddynamicsofinfection.J.DairyRes.68:377-388.Zadoks,R.,W.vanLeeuwen,H.Barkema,O.Sampimon,H.Verbrugh,Y.H.Schukken,andA.vanBelkum...
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Testosteronetreatmentpromotestubulardamageinexperimentaldiabetesinprepubertalrats
...uegrowthfactorinadultmouse.GrowthFactors23:43-53,2005.GibbsFE,BarracloughR,Platt-HigginsA,RudlandPS,WilkinsonMC,ParryEW.Immunocytochemicaldistributionofthecalcium-bindingproteinp9Kainnormalrattissues:variationinthecellularlocationindifferenttissues.JHistochemCytochem43:169-180,1995.Gore-HyerE,Shegog...
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RegulationofbonemassbyWntsignaling
...endentlyofintercellularadhesion.Development.126::2285-2298.Karim,R.,Tse,G.,Putti,T.,Scolyer,R.,andLee,S.2004..ThesignificanceoftheWntpathwayinthepathologyofhumancancers.Pathology.36::120-128.Doglioni,C.etal.2003..Alterationsofbeta-cateninpathwayinnon-melanomaskintumors:lossofalpha-ABCnuclearreactivi...
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PropertiesofNovelInternationalDrug-ResistantPneumococcalClonesIdentifiedinDay-CareCentersofLisbon,Portugal
...,J.Daniel,S.L.Rifas-Shiman,K.Kleinman,D.Goldmann,S.I.Pelton,A.DeMaria,andR.Platt.2003.Antibiotic-resistantStreptococcuspneumoniaeintheheptavalentpneumococcalconjugatevaccineera:predictorsofcarriageinamulticommunitysample.Pediatrics112:862-869.Frazo,N.,A.Brito-Av,C.Simas,J.Saldanha,R.Mato,S.Nunes,N.G...