-
儿童神经性大便失禁的治疗方法
...失禁也是归于同一原理。 六、外科括约肌修补、重建手术 儿童神经性肛门失禁手术方式多种多样，按其作用分为：①加强盆底肌肉的作用，括约肌修补术、括约肌折叠术、会阴肌加强术、耻骨直肠肌修补术、耻骨尾骨肌...
-
B超在先天性直肠肛管畸形诊断中的应用
...天性直肠肛管畸形进行临床分型［2］。而笔者根据急诊手术要求仅将先天性直肠肛管畸形分为两型，即直肠盲端距肛穴皮肤间的距离1.5cm为高位，1.5cm为低位。本组高位16例，低位14例。其中高位先天性直肠肛管畸形急诊行横结肠...
-
下颌骨骨折350例的临床研究
...稳定的基础上，治疗颌骨骨折。主要方法如下：（1）非手术治疗：主要利用近期单纯骨折手术复位或牵引复位即可达到良好咬合关系，儿童髁状突纵形骨折高度无改变者。方法如单颌固定，颌间牵引及颅颌绷带等。（2）手术治...
-
MolecularFingerprintingofLeishmaniainfantumStrainsfollowinganOutbreakofVisceralLeishmaniasisinCentralIsrael
...fpreventionandahumancase.PublicHealth114:484-487.Gomes,R.F.,A.M.Macedo,S.D.Pena,andM.N.Melo.1995.Leishmania(Viannia)braziliensis:geneticrelationshipsbetweenstrainsisolatedfromdifferentareasofBrazilasrevealedbyDNAfingerprintingandRAPD.Exp.Parasitol.80:681-687.Guerin,P.J.,P.Olliaro,S.Sundar,M.Boelaert...
-
PreclinicalandClinicalPerformanceoftheEfooraTest,aRapidTestforDetectionofHumanImmunodeficiencyVirus-SpecificAntibodies
...yactiveantiretroviraltherapy.J.Clin.Microbiol.41:2153-2155.Perez-Then,E.,R.Pena,M.Tavarez-Rojas,C.Pena,S.Quinonez,M.Buttler,A.Ammann,W.Hernandex,M.Goyanes,M.J.Miguez,G.Shor-Posner,andPMTCTGroup.2003.Preventingmother-to-childHIVtransmissioninadevelopingcountry:theDominicanRepublicexperience.J.Acquir....
-
Broadeningthehorizonsforyellowfever:newusesforanoldvaccine
...owfevervirus.J.Mol.Biol.315:873–885.McAllister,A.,A.E.Arbetman,S.Mandl,C.Pena-Rossi,andR.Andino.2000.Recombinantyellowfevervirusesareeffectivetherapeuticvaccinesfortreatmentofmurineexperimentalsolidtumorsandpulmonarymetastases.J.Virol.74:9197–9205.Tao,D.,G.Barba-Spaeth,U.Rai,V.Nussenzweig,C.M.Ri...
-
ValidationofaRapidandReliableTestforDiagnosisofChagas‘DiseasebyDetectionofTrypanosomacruzi-SpecificAntibodiesinBloodofDonorsandPatients
...icrobiol.Infect.Dis.46:265-271.Macedo,A.M.,C.R.Machado,R.P.Oliveira,andS.D.Pena.2004.Trypanosomacruzi:geneticstructureofpopulationsandrelevanceofgeneticvariabilitytothepathogenesisofChagasdisease.Mem.Inst.OswaldoCruz99:1-12.Ponce,C.1999.EliminationofvectorialtransmissionofChagas‘diseaseinCentralAm...
-
Foodforthought:endocannabinoidmodulationoflipogenesis
...ature.394::277-281.Walker,J.M.,Huang,S.M.,Strangman,N.M.,Tsou,K.,andSanudo-Pena,M.C.1999..Painmodulationbyreleaseoftheendogenouscannabinoidanandamide.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.U.S.A.96::12198-12203.Terranova,J.P.etal.1996..ImprovementofmemoryinrodentsbytheselectiveCB1cannabinoidreceptorantagonist,SR141716....
-
DistinctDiversityofvacA,cagA,andcagEGenesofHelicobacterpyloriAssociatedwithPepticUlcerinJapan
...astriccancer.N.Engl.J.Med.345:784-789.vanDoorn,L.J.,C.Figueiredo,R.Sanna,S.Pena,P.Midolo,E.K.Ng,J.C.Atherton,M.J.Blaser,andW.G.Quint.1998.ExpandingallelicdiversityofHelicobacterpylorivacA.J.Clin.Microbiol.36:2597-2603.vanDoorn,L.J.,C.Figueiredo,F.Megraud,S.Pena,P.Midolo,D.M.Queiroz,F.Carneiro,B.Vand...
-
HighFrequencyofGastricColonizationwithMultipleHelicobacterpyloriStrainsinVenezuelanSubjects
...roduction.Infect.Immun.61:1799-1809.vanDoorn,L.J.,C.Figueiredo,F.Megraud,S.Pena,P.Midolo,D.M.Queiroz,F.Carneiro,B.Vanderborght,M.D.Pegado,R.Sanna,W.DeBoer,P.M.Schneeberger,P.Correa,E.K.Ng,J.Atherton,M.J.Blaser,andW.G.Quint.1999.GeographicdistributionofvacAallelictypesofHelicobacterpylori.Gastroenter...
-
CharacterizationofClonalComplexityinTuberculosisbyMycobacterialInterspersedRepetitiveUnit-Variable-NumberTandemRepeatTyping
...ori,L.Catozzi,A.DegliEsposti,G.Marchetti,C.Molteni,G.Ferrario,L.Codecasa,V.Penati,A.Matteelli,andF.Franzetti.2001.Molecularepidemiologystudyofexogenousreinfectioninanareawithalowincidenceoftuberculosis.J.Clin.Microbiol.39:2213-2218.Braden,C.R.,G.P.Morlock,C.L.Woodley,K.R.Johnson,A.C.Colombel,M.D.Cav...
-
Centralcontrolofrenalsodium-phosphate(NaPi-2)transporters
...ofrenalNaPi-2expression,andthusrenalPireabsorption.Thepresenceoftherenal-typeNaPi-2transportersindiscreteareasofratbrainandthefactthattheycanberegulatedbydietaryPiandCSFPiconcentrationselevatethemtoapotentialpositiontocontrolPihomeostasis.WeattemptedtodiscernwhethertheseareactuallyrenalNaPi-2transpo...
-
BorreliaburgdorferiospCHeterogeneityamongHumanandMurineIsolatesfromaDefinedRegionofNorthernMarylandandSouthernPennsylvania:LackofCorrelat
...lyinfectedIxodesscapularis(Acari:Ixodidae)fedondogs.J.Med.Entomol.34:52-55.Pena,C.,andG.Strickland.1999.IncidenceratesofLymediseaseinMaryland:1993through1996.MD.Med.J.48:68-73.Qiu,W.-G.,D.Dykhuizen,M.Acosta,andB.Luft.2002.GeographicuniformityoftheLymediseasespirochete(Borreliaburgdorferi)anditsshare...
-
Liveattenuatedyellowfever17DinfectshumanDCsandallowsforpresentationofendogenousandrecombinantTcellepitopes
...nafterautophagy.Science.307:593–596.McAllister,A.,A.E.Arbetman,S.Mandl,C.Pena-Rossi,andR.Andino.2000.Recombinantyellowfevervirusesareeffectivetherapeuticvaccinesfortreatmentofmurineexperimentalsolidtumorsandpulmonarymetastases.J.Virol.74:9197–9205.Bhardwaj,N.,A.Bender,N.Gonzalez,L.K.Bui,M.C.Garr...
-
DistributionoftheBeijingFamilyGenotypesofMycobacteriumtuberculosisinTaiwan
...umtuberculosiscomplex.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA99:3684-3689.Caminero,J.A.,M.J.Pena,M.I.Campos-Herrero,J.C.Rodriguez,I.Garcia,P.Cabrera,C.Lafoz,S.Samper,H.Takiff,O.Afonso,J.M.Pavon,M.J.Torres,D.vanSoolingen,D.A.Enarson,andC.Martin.2001.EpidemiologicalevidenceofthespreadofaMycobacteriumtuberculosisstrain...
-
UseofRapidGenomicDeletionTypingToMonitoraTuberculosisOutbreakwithinanUrbanHomelessPopulation
...erculosisW-Beijingfamilystrains.TrendsMicrobiol.10:45-52.Caminero,J.A.,M.J.Pena,M.I.Campos-Herrero,J.C.Rodriguez,I.Garcia,P.Cabrera,C.Lafoz,S.Samper,H.Takiff,O.Afonso,J.M.Pavon,M.J.Torres,D.vanSoolingen,D.A.Enarson,andC.Martin.2001.EpidemiologicalevidenceofthespreadofaMycobacteriumtuberculosisstrain...
-
Geneticessentialtremorin-aminobutyricacidAreceptor1subunitknockoutmice
...6subunitmRNAlevelsinratcerebellum.Mol.Cell.Neurosci.3::251-258.Mhatre,M.C.,Pena,G.,Sieghart,W.,andTicku,M.K.1993..AntibodiesspecificforGABAAreceptorsubunitsrevealthatchronicethanoltreatmentdown-regulates-subunitexpressioninratbrainregions.J.Neurochem.61::1620-1625.Crews,F.T.,Nixon,K.,andWilkie,M.E.2...
-
AssessmentofBand-BasedSimilarityCoefficientsforAutomaticTypeandSubtypeClassificationofMicrobialIsolatesAnalyzedbyPulsed-FieldGelElectrophore
...atternsand,morerecently,multilocussequencetypinginformation.Thetypeandsubtypenameswereassignedoneormorecapitalletters.Thefirstpatternidentifiedforasubtypeinatypewasassignedonlyacapitalletter(e.g.,A),andtheremainingsubtypeswerenamedwithcapitallettersandnumbers(e.g.,A2andA3).Gelanalysis.Adatabaseofthe...
-
MolecularTypingofMycobacteriumtuberculosisbyMycobacterialInterspersedRepetitiveUnit-Variable-NumberTandemRepeatAnalysis,aMoreAccurateMethodfo
...tatewithalargeruralpopulation.J.Infect.Dis.175:1446-1452.Caminero,J.A.,M.J.Pena,M.I.Campos-Herrero,J.C.Rodriguez,I.Garcia,P.Cabrera,C.Lafoz,S.Samper,H.Takiff,O.Alfonso,J.M.Pavon,M.J.Torres,D.vanSoolingen,D.E.Enarson,andC.Martin.2001.EpidemiologicalevidenceofthespreadofaMycobacteriumtuberculosisstrai...
-
Glucose-6-PhosphateDehydrogenaseDeficiencyDecreasesVascularSuperoxideandAtheroscleroticLesionsinApolipoproteinE-/-Mice
...dmedialhypertrophy.ArteriosclerThrombVascBiol.2003;23:776-782.MontalvettiA,Pena-DiazJ,HurtadoR,Ruiz-PerezLM,Gonzalez-PacanowskaD.CharacterizationandregulationofLeishmaniamajor3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoAreductase.BiochemJ.2000;349:27-34.MuntoniS,BatettaB,DessiS,MuntoniS,PaniPSerumlipoproteinprofil...
-
Yellowfever17DasavaccinevectorformicrobialCTLepitopes:protectioninarodentmalariamodel
...luationGroup.N.Engl.J.Med.336:86–91.McAllister,A.,A.E.Arbetman,S.Mandl,C.Pena-Rossi,andR.Andino.2000.Recombinantyellowfevervirusesareeffectivetherapeuticvaccinesfortreatmentofmurineexperimentalsolidtumorsandpulmonarymetastases.J.Virol.74:9197–9205.Gonzalez-Aseguinolaza,G.,Y.Nakaya,A.Molano,E.Dy,...
-
InterruptionoftheTnfrsf4/Tnfsf4(OX40/OX40L)PathwayAttenuatesAtherogenesisinLow-DensityLipoproteinReceptor-DeficientMice
...unol.1999;162:486-493.CarboniS,Aboul-EneinF,WaltzingerC,KilleenN,LassmannH,Pena-RossiC.CD134playsacrucialroleinthepathogenesisofEAEandisupregulatedintheCNSofpatientswithmultiplesclerosis.JNeuroimmunol.2003;145:1-11.NoharaC,AkibaH,NakajimaA,InoueA,KohCS,OhshimaH,YagitaH,MizunoY,OkumuraK.Ameliorationo...
-
PropertiesandprotectivevalueofthesecondaryversusprimaryThelpertype1responsetoairborneMycobacteriumtuberculosisinfectioninmice
...losisaftercurativetreatment.N.Engl.J.Med.341:1174–1179.Caminero,J.A.,M.J.Pena,M.I.Campos-Herrero,J.C.Rodriguez,O.Afonso,C.Martin,J.M.Pavon,M.J.Torres,M.Burgos,P.Cabrera,etal.2001.ExogenousreinfectionwithtuberculosisonaEuropeanislandwithamoderateincidenceofdisease.Am.J.Respir.Crit.CareMed.163:717...
-
手术室医院信息系统的建立与应用体会
【摘要】目的建立手术室医院信息系统(HIS)，以保证围手术期患者管理和手术部的安全运转，达到信息及时准确传递及手术相关的统计工作的目的。方法在医院信息系统运行中逐步优化和完善手术申请、手术安排、手术登记、手...
-
优化手术室业务流程提升手术台利用率
【摘要】 目的找出目前手术室工作的流程中存在的问题，根据问题优化手术室工作流程，提高工作效率。方法运用业务流程再造的技术和方法，对原有的第一台手术不能按时开始、连台手术间隔时间太长等不合理的工作流程...
-
接台手术的护理问题及对策分析
【摘要】探讨手术室接台手术中存在的护理问题，加强接台手术中的护理。根据所存在的护理问题，进行相应的对策分析，确保手术患者的安全。【关键词】接台手术;护理问题;对策分析随着手术量的不断增加，手术室手术的接...
-
围手术期手术指征与手术适应证评价控制手术并发症降低手术风险
随着医学水平的不断发展和提高，近年来对围手术期并发疾病的认识与处理，被认为是提高手术治愈率、控制手术并发症、改善患者生存质量、降低围手术期病死率及手术风险的重要因素，越来越被重视。尤其是对多学科共同协...
-
手术通知单网络化的使用体会与管理对策
【摘要】通过对我科自手术通知单应用网络化管理后的使用过程中发现的一系列问题的总结，并进行分析，提出对策，从而进一步体现手术通知单管理的网络自动化在现代手术室管理发展中的必然趋势及其优势所在。【关键词】...
-
提高手术室使用效率的方法
...都在努力降低服务成本，力争使成本-效益达到最大化。手术室是医院重要的保障部门，是各种医疗资源密集的单位，被认为是降低成本最有潜力的部门［1］，其使用效率的提高，能增加外科患者的周转，减少患者的无效住院时...
-
护士实用手术器械图谱/实用手术配合全书
...编出版社：湖南科学技术出版社ISBN：7535741657系列：实用手术配合全书尺寸：小16开印张：29.75印次：1纸张：胶版纸出版日期：2005-2-1页数：449印刷时间：2005-2-1版次：1内容提要：《护士实用手术器械图谱》以手术室护士为读者，...