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过程工程所在利用生物油发酵生产丁二酸方面取得进展
...inmodifiedM9media生物质经过热化学裂解作用产生生物油（bio-oil），bio-oil经过进一步的加工之后，可以转化为车用燃料，有望代替传统的汽油等。与汽油相比，生物油的氧含量高（40-50w/w%），H/C比例低，并且含水量比较大（15-30w/w%...
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Intestinalabsorptionofß-caroteneingestedwithamealrichinsunfloweroilorbeeftallow:postprandialappearanceintriacylglycerol-richlipoprotei
...richlipoproteinsafterß-carotenewasingestedwithamealcontainingsunfloweroilorbeeftallow.Design:Women(n=11)eachingested2differentvitaminA–free,fat-richmealsthatweresupplementedwithß-carotene(47µmol)andcontainedequivalentamounts(60g)ofsunfloweroilorbeeftallow.Bloodsampleswerecollecte...
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工艺压缩空气微生物含量的控制在血浆蛋白压滤分离工艺中的应用
...37-PE螺杆空压机（上海英格索兰压缩机有限公司）。（2）OIL-X压缩空气系列滤器，多明尼克汉德净化设备（上海有限公司）。（3）空气除菌滤芯：AB1PFR7PVH4（美国PALL公司）。（4）尘埃粒子计数器（美国METONE公司）。（5）浮游菌...
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RatrenalcorticalOAT1andOAT3exhibitgenderdifferencesdeterminedbybothandrogenstimulationandestrogeninhibition
...gbodymass-1·day-1ofeachfor8days).Thehormoneswereinjectedinasunfloweroilsolution,whereascontrolratsweretreatedwithanequivalentamountofsunfloweroil(0.5ml·kgbodymass-1·day-1).AntibodiesandOtherMaterialsPolyclonal(anti-peptide)rabbitanti-ratOAT1antibodiesusedinthesestudieswerefromtw...
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Structuralandfunctionalcharacterizationofbladdersmoothmuscleinfetalratswithretinoicacid-inducedmyelomeningocele
....Time-datedpregnantSprague-Dawleyratsweregavagefed60mg/kgRAdissolvedinoliveoiloroliveoilalone[embryonicday10(E10)].Bladderspecimensfromoliveoil-exposedfetuses(OIL;n=71),MMC(n=79),andRA-exposed-noMMC(RA,n=62)wererandomlyassignedforfunctionalandhistopathologicalevaluationandproteinanalysis.Contractili...
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Effectofafish-oilconcentrateonserumlipidsinpostmenopausalwomenreceivingandnotreceivinghormonereplacementtherapyinaplacebo-controlled,doub
...havereceivedlittleattention.Objective:Wesoughttodeterminetheeffectsofafish-oil-derivedn-3fattyacidconcentrateonserumlipidandlipoproteinriskfactorsforcardiovasculardiseaseinpostmenopausalwomenreceivingandnotreceivingHRT,withanemphasisonserumtriacylglycerolconcentrationsandtheratiooftriacylglyceroltoH...
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Effectsoffish-oilsupplementationonmyocardialfattyacidsinhumans
...),UniversityofAdelaide,andtheRoyalAdelaideHospitalResearchCommittee.ThefishoilwaskindlysuppliedbyBergLipidTech(Aalesund,Norway).3Reprintsnotavailable.AddresscorrespondencetoRGMetcalf,RheumatologyUnit,Level4EleanorHarraldBuilding,RoyalAdelaideHospital,NorthTce,Adelaide,SA,5000,Australia.E-mail:rmetca...
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UseoffishoiltotreatpatientswithimmunoglobulinAnephropathy
...200FirstStreet,SW,Rochester,MN55905.ABSTRACTThisreviewdescribestheuseoffishoilinthetreatmentofpatientswithimmunoglobulin(Ig)Anephropathy.IgAnephropathyisthemostcommonglomerulardiseaseworldwide.Ithasavariablecourseandleadstoend-stagerenaldiseaseinasubstantialnumberofcases.Amongthe4publishedrandomized...
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Effectof3modifiedfatsandaconventionalfatonappetite,energyintake,energyexpenditure,andsubstrateoxidationinhealthymen
...(meanage:25.1±0.5y)consumed4differenttestfats[conventionalfat(rapeseedoil)and3modifiedfats(lipase-structuredfat,chemicallystructuredfat,andphysicallymixedfat)]inarandomized,double-blind,crossoverdesign.Results:Nosignificantdifferencesinappetitesensationsoradlibitumenergyintakeswereobservedbetwe...
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Infantvisionandretinalfunctioninstudiesofdietarylong-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacids:methods,results,andimplications
...dinfants(10).Birchetal(10)foundpoorergratingacuityinpreterminfantsfedacorn-oil-basedformulalowinALAcomparedwiththosefedamarine-oil-supplementedformulaprovidingn–3LCPUFAorthosefedbreastmilk.Significantdifferenceswerefoundat36wkpostconception(4wkbeforeterm)byusingatransientVEPmethodandat57wkpostc...
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InvitroandinvivokillingofocularDemodexbyteatreeoil
...geffectofdifferentagentsonDemodexandtoreporttheinvivokillingeffectofteatreeoil(TTO)onocularDemodex.Methods:SurvivaltimeofDemodexwasmeasuredunderthemicroscope.SamplingandcountingofDemodexwasperformedbyamodifiedmethod.Results:Demodexfolliculorumsurvivedformorethan150minutesin10%povidone-iodine,75%alco...
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欧盟充分利用微生物清除海洋垃圾
...化成含有微小油珠的雾团状，迅速提高海洋食石油细菌（Oil-EatingBacteria）消化泄漏石油的进度。原先需要数年时间进行泄漏石油残留物完全吸收的海洋自清洁过程，采用新技术仅需数周时间即可完成。又例如，FP7资助的BioClean研...
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碘化油〔典〕
药物名称碘化油〔典〕药物别名英文名称iodinated oil说 明油注射液：每支10ml，含碘40％。胶丸剂：每丸0.1g；0.2g。功用作用主要用于支气管及子宫、输卵管、瘘管等的造影检查，亦用于地方性甲状腺肿。 我国现用以防治...
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欧盟研制出污染土壤修复的新方法
...的土壤：1）首先采用创新型的有机吸附剂和消化石油（Oil-Digesting）微生物制剂，在不到10天的时间内，将污染土壤的石油浓度降至每公斤170克；2）第二阶段仅采用微生物制剂，在6-9个月的时间内，将土壤石油浓度再降至每公斤2...
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Essentialfatrequirementsofpreterminfants
...arachidonicacid•dietaryfat•visualfunction•lipids•marineoil•preterminfants•humanmilk•breastmilk•infantformula•long-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsINTRODUCTIONLipidsprovidemostofthedietaryenergyandconstitutethemajorenergystoresinthebodiesofinfantsandyoungchi...
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Effectofplantsterolsfromricebranoilandtriterpenealcoholsfromsheanutoilonserumlipoproteinconcentrationsinhumans
....nutepi.wau.nl.ABSTRACTBackground:Intakeofunsaponifiablecompoundsfromedibleoils,suchasplantsterols,canlowerserumcholesterolconcentrationsinhumans.However,littleisknownabouteffectsofotherchemicallyrelatedunsaponifiablesinedibleoils,suchastriterpenealcohols.Objective:Westudiedtheeffectsofplantsterolsf...
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瑞典的能源可持续发展战略之“生物能源”
...依赖，成为地球上第一个全面使用可再生能源的无油国（oil－free）。这是瑞典能源可持续发展战略的结晶。在国际环保产业和能源技术处于领先地位的瑞典堪称是资源节约型社会的典范，其能源可持续发展战略、可再生能源技...
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Siliconeoilconcentratesfibrogenicgrowthfactorsintheretro-oilfluid
...EyeHospital,CityRoad,LondonEC1V2PD,UKABSTRACTAim:Todeterminewhethersiliconeoilconcentratesproteinandgrowthfactorsintheretro-oilfluid.Methods:Alaboratoryanalysisofintraocularfluidandvitreousspecimensobtainedfrompatientsundergoingremovalofsiliconeoil,revisionvitrectomy,orprimaryvitrectomyformacularhol...
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Effectoftheinteractionbetweenthefattyacid–bindingprotein2geneAla54Thrpolymorphismanddietaryfattyacidsonperipheralinsulinsensitivity:
...tweentheAla54ThrpolymorphismoftheFABP2gene(FABP2)andthetypeofdietarycookingoilusedonperipheralinsulinsensitivityinapopulationfromsouthernSpain.Design:Thestudywascross-sectional.Anthropometricmeasurementswereobtainedfor1226personsaged18–65yselectedrandomlyfromthemunicipalcensusofPizarra,Spain.A...
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CystatinCDeficiencyIncreasesElasticLaminaDegradationandAorticDilatationinApolipoproteinEeCNullMice
...ormaldehyde,openedlongitudinally,pinnedoutonablackwaxsurface,andstainedwithoil-redO.Oil-RedOStainingforLipidsandAbdominalAortaExpansionMeasurementToevaluatelipidaccumulationinintimallesions,frozensectionsofaorticarcheswereincubatedwith0.5%oil-redOsolution.SlideswerecounterstainedwithGillhematoxylins...
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RatrenalglucosetransporterSGLT1exhibitszonaldistributionandandrogen-dependentgenderdifferences
...iddot;kgbodymass-1·day-1for8days.Thehormoneswereinjectedasasunfloweroilsolution.Controlratsweretreatedwithanequivalentamountofsunfloweroil(0.5mg·kgbodymass-1·day-1for8days).Asrecentlyreportedbyus,theseoperationalandhormonaltreatmentsinratscauseddistinctpatternsofexpressionoforga...
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Pathophysiologicalcorrelatesoftwouniquerenaltubulelesionsinratswithintestinalresection
...elatedwithCaOxsupersaturation,butnotoxalateexcretion.Tissuewasexaminedunderoilimmersion,andtinybirefringentcrystalswerenotedontheapicalsurfaceofIMCDcellsonlyinanimalswithIMCDcrystalplugging.Inoneanimal,IMCDcrystalswerebothbirefringentandnonbirefringent,suggestingamixofCaOxandcalciumphosphate.Overall...
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Biochemicaleffectsofadietcontainingfoodsenrichedwithn-3fattyacids
...onswithcardiovasculardiseaseandrheumatoidarthritis.However,encapsulatedfishoilisunlikelytobesuitedtolifetimedailyuseandrecommendationstoincreasefishintakehavenotbeeneffective.Objective:Theobjectivewastoexaminetheeffectivenessofadietthatincorporatesfoodsrichinn-3fattyacidsinelevatingtissueconcentrati...
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Long-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsanddiabetesmellitus
...ounsaturatedfattyacidsandincreaseswhenenrichedinPUFAs.InmaleWistarrats,fishoilintakenotonlyresultsinasignificantdecreaseinplasmatotalandLDLcholesterolbutalsoinnormoglycemia,dose-dependenthypoinsulinemia,adose-dependentincreaseinglucoseutilizationandclearanceinvivo,andanincreaseininsulinsensitivity(3...
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n–3Fattyacidsfromfishorfish-oilsupplements,butnot-linolenicacid,benefitcardiovasculardiseaseoutcomesinprimary-andsecondary-prevention
...stematicreviewoftheliteratureontheeffectsofn–3FAs(consumedasfishorfishoilsrichineicosapentaenoicacidanddocosahexaenoicacidoras-linolenicacid)oncardiovasculardiseaseoutcomesandadverseeventswasconducted.StudiesfromMEDLINEandothersourcesthatwereof1yindurationandthatreportedestimatesoffishorn–...
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Long-chainpolyunsaturatedfattyacidrequirementsduringpregnancyandlactation
...r,someauthorshavesuggestedthatincreasedconsumptionofDHAandEPAfromfishorfishoilsmayincreasebirthweightandlowertheriskofearlydeliveryandpreeclampsia.Thesetheoriesinitiallyarosefromepidemiologicobservationsofbirth-weightstatisticsfromtheFaeroeIslands(agroupofislandsbetweenIcelandandtheUnitedKingdomthat...
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Ricebranoil,notfiber,lowerscholesterolinhumans
...u.ABSTRACTBackground:Thecholesterol-loweringabilitiesofricebran‘sfiberandoilapartfromitsfattyacidcompositionremainunclear.Objective:TheobjectiveofthestudywastoassesstheeffectsofdefattedricebranandricebranoilinanaverageAmericandietonbloodlipidsinmoderatelyhypercholesterolemicpersons.Design:Study1us...
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Palmandpartiallyhydrogenatedsoybeanoilsadverselyalterlipoproteinprofilescomparedwithsoybeanandcanolaoilsinmoderatelyhyperlipidemicsubjects
...tiallyhydrogenatedfathasanunfavorableeffectoncardiovasculardiseaserisk.Palmoilisapotentialsubstitutebecauseoffavorablephysicalcharacteristics.Objective:Weassessedtheeffectofpalmoilonlipoproteinprofilescomparedwiththeeffectsofbothpartiallyhydrogenatedfatandoilshighinmonounsaturatedorpolyunsaturatedfa...
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卟啉化合物碳同位素的气相色谱-同位素比值质谱测定技术
...porphyrincarbonisotopecompositioncanbeusedtoexploretheprecursorofporphyrin,oil-oilandoil-sourcerockcorrectionandcalculationofpaleoPCO2．Theconventionalmethodislimitedbecauseofitstimeconsumingandlargesamplesize(severalmgofindividualporphyrin)required．Therefore，ithamperstheapplicationofporphyrinc...
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卟啉化合物碳同位素的气相色谱-同位素比值质谱测定技术
...porphyrincarbonisotopecompositioncanbeusedtoexploretheprecursorofporphyrin,oil-oilandoil-sourcerockcorrectionandcalculationofpaleoPCO2．Theconventionalmethodislimitedbecauseofitstimeconsumingandlargesamplesize(severalmgofindividualporphyrin)required．Therefore，ithamperstheapplicationofporphyrinc...