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改良式Gard-Well颅骨牵引弓的研制及临床应用
...,即改变为中立位牵引,并用2~3kg重量作维持牵引。1.3.3手术治疗在存在骨折和脱位的颈椎损伤患者中,在颅骨的牵引下,26例前路减压植骨融合,14例后路减压,20例采用牵引复位的保守疗法。2结果2.1单纯颅骨牵引颈椎复位法...
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直肠脱垂
...,直肠脱垂是一种自限性疾病,可在5岁前自愈,故以非手术治疗为主。成人完全性直肠脱垂较严重的,长期脱垂将致阴部神经损伤产生肛门失禁、溃疡、肛周感染、直肠出血,脱垂肠段水肿、狭窄及坏死的危险,应以手术治疗...
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经口吞入异物急诊处置体会
...据异物的大小、形状、位置等信息综合判断,采取胃镜、手术或保守治疗。②胃镜:文献报告95%的胃内异物均可通过胃镜取出。其中美国Well医生报告242例,239例经内镜取出,成功率98.8%。本组有9例由胃镜成功取出。③手术:通...
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SpontaneousactivationoftheNF-Bsignalingpathwayinisolatednormalglomeruli
...tromelysinandMCP-1(11),whichwasprecededbyrapidupregulationofc-fosandc-junaswellasactivationofMAPkinasesincludingERK,p38MAPkinase,andJNK,withoutanyexternalstimuli(11).Theseresultsindicatedthat,immediatelyafterexplantation,MAPkinasepathwaysarespontaneouslyactivated,leadingtoconsequentinductionoftheAP-...
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年龄及原发肿瘤大小对分化型甲状腺癌残留/复发危险的影响
...期不能作为预测肿瘤残留/复发风险,而肿瘤组织在初始手术时的甲状腺外侵袭可以作为预测因素。这是来自加拿大的研究人员进行的一项回溯性的研究,共有246例WDTC患者纳入研究,结果显示246例患者平均生存5.8年,年龄、原发...
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RNA干扰survivin基因对HepG2细胞凋亡及化疗影响
...shRNAvectorspshRNAsurvivin387wereconstructed.HepG2cellsculturedin6wellculturedishweredividedintofivegroups:blankcontrolgroup(withoutanydrug),negativecontrolgroup(3.2μgpshRNAsurvivinNC3/well),lowdosegroup(0.8μgpshRNAsurvivin387/well),mediumdosegroup(1.6μgpshRNAs...
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“我想买消炎痛”
...为非麻醉性止痛药,主要用于中等程度的各种急性疼痛及手术后疼痛等;还有一种是麻醉性止痛药,以吗啡、杜冷丁等阿片类药为代表。这类药物止痛作用很强,但反复使用会成瘾。 Shopassistant:Therearethreetypesofanalgesics,eachusedi...
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鼻内镜手术治疗鼻窦真菌病
【摘要】目的讨论鼻内镜手术治疗鼻窦真菌病的疗效。方法对27例鼻窦真菌病患者施行鼻内镜手术,术后不用抗真菌药。结果全部患者均获治愈,随访6个月~3年未见复发。结论在本病的治疗中,应用鼻内镜手术可减轻对患者的...
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δ-榄香烯体外抗肿瘤活性研究
...CF-7用0.25%的胰蛋白酶消化,以5×104/ml接种于96孔板(100μl/well),并于5%CO237℃培养过夜后,加入不同浓度的δ-榄香烯(0、50、100、200、400μM)100μl/well;同时设空白对照组(0μMδ-榄香烯),复设3孔。药物作用12,24,48h后,弃培...
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LeucinerequirementandsplanchnicuptakeofleucineinchronicallyundernourishedadultIndiansubjects
...ouslybythe24-hdirectaminoacidbalance(DAAB)methodthattheleucinerequirementofwell-nourishedWesternandSouthAsiansubjectsis40mgkg-1d-1.Objective:Itisnotknownwhetherthisestimatedleucinerequirementisapplicableinchronicundernutrition;therefore,weassessedtheleucinerequirementinIndianmenwithchron...
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LactobacillusrhamnosusinducesperipheralhyporesponsivenessinstimulatedCD4+Tcellsviamodulationofdendriticcellfunction
...alallergicdisease(7,8)suggestthatadirecteffectontheimmunesystemisinvolvedaswell.BecauseinflammatoryboweldiseasedisplaysmainlyThelpersubset1(Th1)characteristicsandbecausetopicalallergiesarecharacterizedbyaThelpersubset2(Th2)phenotype,bothbenefitfromprobioticsupplementation(15);theimmunologiceffectsof...
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细胞凋亡的检测
...1.用包被Buffer稀释的重组人TFAR19(1mg/ml)包被ELISA板,100ml/well,37°C孵育2h或4°C过夜(一般24h以上)。 2.洗涤Buffer洗板三次,加入封闭液,200ml/well,37°C孵育2h或4°C过夜。 3.洗涤Buffer洗板三次,加入不同稀释度的病...
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ImmunomodulatorFTY720InduceseNOS-DependentArterialVasodilatationviatheLysophospholipidReceptorS1P3
...lemiceandwild-type(WT)controls(CharlesRiverLaboratories,Wilmington,Mass),aswellasS1P3-nullmiceandWTcontrols.21,22Thewalltensionofthevasculaturewasmeasuredinmiceaortaeusingestablishedmethodology.23,24Arterialcontractionstudieswereperformedandpresentedasequilibrationdose-responsecurvesforphenylephrine...
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二次剖宫产术152例临床分析
...剖宫产史者,另一组为常规子宫下段剖宫产史者。两组在手术开始至胎儿娩出时间、手术总时间、术中出血量、腹腔粘连状况、子宫切口愈合情况、术后排气时间、术后病率、术后拆线时间方面进行分析和比较。结果简化剖宫产...
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NKcellspromotetransplanttolerancebykillingdonorantigen-presentingcells
...epresenceoflargenumbersofdonorAPCsnormallyresidingintransplantedorgans.ItiswellknownthatprimingbythedirectpathwayoftenactivatesanunusuallylargemassofalloreactiveTcellclones,whichconstitutesoneofthepotentbarrierstotheinductionoftransplanttolerance(11).Asthepresenceofhostsecondarylymphoidorgans(e.g.,s...
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螺旋CT和三维重建技术在三踝骨折治疗中的应用
...义。[方法]回顾性分析1999~2004年56例三踝骨折病例,手术前均行X线正侧位摄片,螺旋CT的扫描参数为厚层2~5mm,床速3~5mm,重建间距15~3mm,而后行螺旋CT三维重建技术并与手术对照。[结果]所有病例螺旋CT三维重建技术...
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Effectofzincsupplementationonimmuneandinflammatoryresponsesinpediatricpatientswithshigellosis
...nc)werecoatedwithantisecretorycomponent(1:2000incarbonatebuffer,100µL/well;DakopattsAB,Denmark),horseradishperoxidase-conjugatedantisecretorycomponent(1:1000;Dako)wasusedasaconjugate,andtheplatesweredevelopedbyusingorthophenylenediamine(Sigma,StLouis)asthesubstrate.Measurementofsolubleinnatemed...
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肩上方悬吊复合体联合损伤的治疗体会
...7例SSSC联合损伤病人的临床资料,2例行保守治疗,其余行手术治疗。手术治疗组中4例仅固定明显移位或脱位的锁骨或肩锁关节,11例于损伤处行联合固定。结果平均随访17.5个月,所有骨折均愈合。保守治疗组ASES评分67.1分,手术...
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Mannan-bindinglectinactivatesC3andthealternativecomplementpathwaywithoutinvolvementofC2
...itionssuchasC4andC2deficiency.HomozygousdeficienciesofC4andC2aregeneticallywell-definedimmunodeficiencystatesthatpredisposetoinfectionanddevelopmentofimmunologicaldisease(16,17).C2deficiencyhasanestimatedprevalenceofabout1in20,000inWesternpopulations(18).CompleteC2deficiency,C2deficiencytypeI,isusua...
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ThenewhomefortheJCIis...
...waysthoughteditingajournalwouldbefun—butIwouldonlydoitforajournalIfeltwaswellrespectedinthefieldandonethatIreallyenjoyedreading.IthoughtthiswouldbesomethingIcouldcontributeto,anditisanopportunitytoworkwithanexcellentsetofcolleagueshere.JCI:Howdidyouchoosethedeputyeditors?Turka:Italkedtoseveralofth...
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细胞培养支原体检测
...成细胞悬浮液,以1~2x10^4cells/ml培养于chamberslide中,每个well加入1ml细胞悬浮液,于37℃,5%CO2培养。隔日确定生长良好后,即可接种测试样品。 ·接种测试样品:样品种类:1ml待测之培养基,1ml待测细胞培养液(可将细胞稍...
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AntitumorActivityofMethoxymorpholinylDoxorubicin:PotentiationbyCytochromeP4503AMetabolism
...ngetal.,1997).MicrosomesProdrugCocultureAssay.Tumorcelllineswereseededin96-wellmicroplatesatadensityof1000cells/well(9L,A549,U251,CHO-hP450R,andCHO-3A4-hP450Rcells)or3000cells/well(MCF7,MCF7-ADR,andLS180cells)andwereallowedtoattachfor24h.MMDXdilutedinfreshculturemediumwasthenaddedtoeachwellatconcent...
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AWaterborneOutbreakofNorwalk-LikeVirusamongSnowmobilersWyoming,2001
...ndillness,andtestingidentifiedNorwalk-likevirus(NLV)in8of13stoolsamplesand1well.Nucleotidesequencesfromthepositivewell-waterspecimenand6ofthepositivestoolsampleswereidentical.ThismultistrainNLVoutbreakinvestigationillustratestheimportanceofNLVasacauseofwaterborneillnessandshouldencouragemonitoringfo...
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UnnaturalAminoAcid-Substituted(Hydroxyethyl)ureaPeptidomimeticsInhibit-SecretaseandPromotetheNeuronalDifferentiationofNeuroblastomaCells
...T16orT20cellsweretrypsinizedandwashedwithserum-freeDMEMbeforeplatingonto12-wellmicroplatesin1ml/wellDMEMsupplementedwith10%FBSat5x105cells/well.Afterincubationat37°Covernight,cellsweretreatedwith10µMconcentrationsofindividual(hydroxyethyl)ureapeptidomimeticsinculturemediumcontaining1%DMSOa...
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MatrixMetalloproteinase-2and-9DifferentiallyRegulateSmoothMuscleCellMigrationandCell-MediatedCollagenOrganization
...ngconcentrations)inserum-freeDMEMwasaddedtoquiesced,confluentSMCseededin96-welltissuecultureplates.Afterwashingcollagenmonomersunboundafter24hours,SMCmonolayersandassociatedassembledcollagenwerefixed.NucleiwerecounterstainedwithHoechst.FluorescencewasmeasuredusingaCytofluor3000(AppliedBiosystems)wit...
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AgonistsofToll-likeReceptors2and4ActivateAirwaySmoothMuscleviaMononuclearLeukocytes
...cturer‘smedia.TheywereusedwhenfullyconfluentbetweenPassages2through7in24-wellplatesandafter48hours‘starvationinserum-freemedia.LowconcentrationsofserumwereaddedduringstimulationwithTLRagoniststofacilitateLPSresponsivenessofASMorleukocytes;similarresultswereseenwithafinalconcentrationoffetalcalfs...
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微创逆行带锁髓内钉治疗股骨中下段骨折
...引3~7天。 图1右侧股骨中下段骨折术前(略) 1.2手术方法硬膜外麻醉成功后,消毒铺巾,取仰卧位。膝下放自制木墩(已消毒并用厚软垫包裹),屈膝45°~60°方便复位及手术操作。取髌下长约4cm小纵切口,纵形劈开髌...
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Glibenclamidepreventsincreasedextracellularmatrixformationinducedbyhighglucoseconcentrationinmesangialcells
...oteins(ARPP)(14,40).Thestructureof-endosulfine,encodedbytheENSAgene,hasbeenwellcharacterizedandfoundtobeubiquitouslyexpressedinmanytissues(25).Although-endosulfinehasbeenidentifiedasaputativeendogenousligandforKATPchannels,itsphysiologicalroleremainslargelyunknown.Beyondtheiractionsoninsulinsecretio...
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股骨干骨折并同侧髋臼骨折的治疗
...均采用开放复位内固定。结果依据髋关节功能评价标准,手术3年内功能评价优61例,良18例,可5例,差2例,优良率达92%。结论依据患者不同骨折类型选用不同复位方法效果显著。[关键词]股骨干骨折;髋臼骨折;固定术Treatm...
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DailymethioninerequirementsofhealthyIndianmen,measuredbya24-hindicatoraminoacidoxidationandbalancetechnique
...8,21,and24mgkg-1d-1),weassessedmethioninerequirementsinhealthy,well-nourishedIndians.Design:Twenty-onehealthy,well-nourishedIndianmenwerestudiedduringeachof3randomlyassigned7-ddietperiodsinwhichmethionineintakes(dietdevoidofcysteine)wereequallyplacedoneithersideoftheputativemeanmethionin...